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Airbnb Security Deposit Outside the Platform: How Hosts Collect Directly

Airbnb removed host-set security deposits in 2020. Learn how vacation rental hosts collect damage deposits outside Airbnb using payment links, authorization holds, and QR codes.

February 25, 202610 min read
P
PayRequest Team
Billing Experts

In 2020, Airbnb removed the ability for hosts to set custom security deposits on their listings. The platform replaced host-controlled deposits with AirCover — a damage protection program managed entirely by Airbnb. For many hosts, this change created a gap in their property protection strategy.

AirCover sounds comprehensive on paper, but the reality is frustrating. Claims take weeks to resolve, documentation requirements are extensive, coverage caps may not match your property's value, and Airbnb ultimately decides the outcome — not you. If you manage high-value vacation rentals, this level of uncertainty is unacceptable.

The solution is collecting a security deposit outside the Airbnb platform. This guide explains how to do it professionally, legally, and without creating friction for your guests.

Why Hosts Need Deposits Outside Airbnb

Understanding the limitations of AirCover helps explain why independent deposit collection has become standard practice among professional hosts.

AirCover's Limitations

AirCover provides up to $3 million in damage protection, but accessing that protection involves a claims process that many hosts find inadequate. You must report damage within 14 days of checkout, provide extensive photo documentation, obtain repair estimates, and wait for Airbnb's review.

The review process can take weeks. During that time, your property might be unlisted or you're hosting new guests in a damaged property. If Airbnb determines the damage was "normal wear and tear," your claim is denied regardless of your documentation.

Most critically, AirCover doesn't cover everything. Cash, securities, pets, and certain types of property aren't covered. Damage caused by a guest's pet? Not covered. Missing high-value items without clear evidence? Difficult to claim.

The Control Problem

When Airbnb controls the deposit process, you're a passive participant. You file a claim and hope for approval. With an independent deposit, you hold the funds and decide the outcome. This reversal of control is the fundamental advantage.

If a guest damages your marble countertop and the repair costs €400, you capture €400 from the held deposit immediately. No claim form, no waiting, no appeals process. You document the damage, capture the amount, and move on.

Direct Bookings vs Platform Bookings

Many vacation rental businesses use Airbnb alongside direct bookings through their own website. For direct bookings, you have complete freedom to require security deposits. But even for Airbnb bookings, collecting a supplementary deposit is common practice among professional hosts.

The key is transparency. Guests should know about the deposit before they arrive. Include it in your house rules, mention it in your booking confirmation, and explain the process clearly.

How to Collect Deposits from Airbnb Guests

The most effective method is sending a security deposit payment link after the booking is confirmed but before arrival. Here's how the process works with PayRequest.

Setting Up Your Deposit Link

Create a Smart Link in PayRequest for your property. Set the product type to "Security Deposit," enter your deposit amount (typically €250–€1,000 for vacation rentals), and configure the hold duration to cover the stay plus 2–3 inspection days.

Customize the payment page with your property branding — logo, colors, and a recognizable URL like pay.payrequest.me/yourvilla/deposit. This branded experience builds trust and makes the deposit feel professional, not improvised.

Sending the Link to Guests

After a guest books your property on Airbnb, send them the deposit link through Airbnb messaging. Most hosts include it in their pre-arrival instructions alongside check-in details, house rules, and WiFi passwords.

A sample message:

*"Hi [Guest Name], welcome! Here are your check-in details and house rules. We also collect a €500 security deposit for all stays. This is an authorization hold — your card is not charged. After checkout, we inspect the property and release the hold within 48 hours if everything is in order. Please authorize the deposit here: [link]"*

The transparent explanation — "your card is not charged" — is essential. Guests who understand the process comply without hesitation. Guests who feel surprised or pressured may push back.

What Guests Experience

When the guest clicks the link, they see a branded payment page showing your property name, the deposit amount, and the hold duration. They enter their credit card details and authorize the hold.

After authorization, the guest gets access to a status page showing:

  • Hold status: Active, with a visual progress bar
  • Amount held: The deposit amount
  • Time remaining: A countdown to hold expiration
  • Capture history: Any partial captures made

This status page answers the guest's inevitable questions ("When do I get my deposit back?") before they ask. The auto-refreshing page means guests can check anytime without contacting you.

After Checkout: Inspect and Decide

When the guest checks out, inspect your property. Document the condition with photos, check inventory lists, and note any issues.

No damage? Release the hold from your PayRequest dashboard. The guest sees their status page update to "Deposit Released" and the pending transaction disappears from their card within 1–3 business days.

Damage found? Capture the appropriate amount. If deep cleaning is needed (€150), capture €150 from the €500 hold. The guest is notified and can see exactly what was captured and why in their status page. The remaining €350 is released automatically.

Serious damage? Capture the full amount. Document everything with photos and timestamps. The guest receives notification of the full capture.

Setting the Right Deposit Amount

The deposit amount should balance protection with guest confidence. Too high and you'll discourage bookings. Too low and you won't cover realistic damage scenarios.

By Property Type

Standard apartment (1–2 bedrooms): €250–€500. Covers cleaning, minor wall marks, and basic repairs.

Family home (3+ bedrooms): €500–€750. Higher occupancy means more potential for accidental damage.

Luxury property (high-end furnishings, pool, special amenities): €750–€1,500. Expensive items need proportional protection.

Unique properties (boats, treehouses, historic homes): €500–€2,000. Unusual properties have unusual repair costs.

By Stay Duration

Longer stays increase damage risk. Consider a tiered approach:

  • Weekend stays (1–3 nights): Standard deposit
  • Weekly stays (4–7 nights): 1.25x standard deposit
  • Extended stays (8+ nights): 1.5x standard deposit

With PayRequest, you can create multiple Smart Links for different deposit tiers, or use dynamic payment links to adjust amounts per booking.

Legal Considerations

Collecting deposits outside Airbnb is legal in most jurisdictions, but there are nuances to understand.

Airbnb's Terms of Service

Airbnb's terms prohibit charging guests "outside of the Airbnb platform" for the accommodation itself. However, security deposits for damage protection operate in a different category. Many professional hosts and property management companies collect independent deposits as standard practice.

The key is that the deposit is clearly separate from the booking payment. It should be communicated as a damage protection hold — not an additional fee or surcharge on the accommodation.

Local Regulations

Some jurisdictions have specific rules about security deposits for short-term rentals. Check your local regulations regarding maximum deposit amounts, return timelines, and documentation requirements. European cities are generally permissive about deposit collection for vacation rentals.

Documentation Best Practices

Protect yourself by maintaining clear records:

  • Property condition report: Photo and video documentation at check-in and checkout
  • Clear deposit terms: Written policy sent to every guest before arrival
  • Capture justification: Detailed description and photos for any amount captured
  • Communication trail: Keep all guest correspondence about the deposit

PayRequest's activity log automatically records every deposit action — authorization, capture, release — with timestamps, providing an audit trail without manual record-keeping.

QR Codes for On-Site Collection

For hosts who prefer to collect deposits at check-in rather than before arrival, QR codes provide a seamless solution.

Print a QR code for your property's deposit link and display it:

  • At the entrance or key lockbox area
  • Inside the property's welcome booklet
  • On the back of the door alongside emergency numbers
  • In the check-in instructions

Guests scan the code with their phone camera, authorize the deposit in seconds, and you're protected before they even unpack. This works especially well for properties with self-check-in where you don't interact with guests in person.

Getting Started

Collecting security deposits outside Airbnb gives you direct control over your property protection. No claims process, no waiting for platform decisions, no coverage gaps.

PayRequest's security deposit feature is designed specifically for vacation rental hosts. Create Smart Links with QR codes, customize hold durations up to 28 days, and manage captures from a single dashboard.

The Business plan at €20/month includes everything — unlimited Smart Links, QR codes, customer status pages, and deposit management. Start protecting your properties or explore how deposits work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Airbnb still offer security deposits?

Airbnb removed host-set security deposits in 2020 and replaced them with AirCover. AirCover provides some damage protection, but many hosts find the coverage insufficient and the claims process slow. Collecting a deposit outside Airbnb gives you direct control.

Is it allowed to collect a deposit outside of Airbnb?

Yes, but check Airbnb's terms and local regulations. Many hosts collect deposits separately for direct bookings or as an additional layer of protection. Always be transparent with guests about the deposit in your listing description and house rules.

How do I collect a security deposit from Airbnb guests?

Create a Smart Link in PayRequest with your deposit amount and hold duration. Send it to guests after booking confirmation. The guest authorizes the hold on their credit card. After checkout and inspection, capture for damages or release the hold.

What amount should I set for an Airbnb deposit?

Most vacation rental hosts set deposits between €250 and €1,000 depending on property value. A common approach is €500 for standard properties and €1,000+ for luxury rentals. The deposit should cover likely damage scenarios without discouraging bookings.

What happens if Airbnb guests refuse to pay the deposit?

If you collect deposits outside the platform, guests can choose not to authorize. Make your deposit policy clear in your listing and confirm before arrival. For direct bookings (not through Airbnb), you have more control over requiring deposits as a booking condition.

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